C#封装的Sqlite访问类实例

本文实例讲述了C#封装的Sqlite访问类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下：

C#封装的Sqlite访问类，要访问Sqlite这下简单了，直接调用此类中的方法即可

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data.SQLite;
namespace DAL
{
 internal abstract class DbHelperSQLite
 {  
  public static string connectionString = "Data Source=" + AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + @"dataleaf.db;Version=3;";
  public DbHelperSQLite()
  {
  }
  #region 公用方法
  public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName)
  {
   string strsql = "select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName;
   object obj = GetSingle(strsql);
   if (obj == null)
   {
    return 1;
   }
   else
   {
    return int.Parse(obj.ToString());
   }
  }
  public static bool Exists(string strSql)
  {
   object obj = GetSingle(strSql);
   int cmdresult;
   if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
   {
    cmdresult = 0;
   }
   else
   {
    cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
   }
   if (cmdresult == 0)
   {
    return false;
   }
   else
   {
    return true;
   }
  }
  public static bool Exists(string strSql, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
  {
   object obj = GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms);
   int cmdresult;
   if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
   {
    cmdresult = 0;
   }
   else
   {
    cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
   }
   if (cmdresult == 0)
   {
    return false;
   }
   else
   {
    return true;
   }
  }
  #endregion
  #region 执行简单SQL语句
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
  /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
  public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
    {
     try
     {
      connection.Open();
      int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
      return rows;
     }
     catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
     {
      connection.Close();
      throw new Exception(E.Message);
     }
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLStringList">多条SQL语句</param>  
  public static void ExecuteSqlTran(ArrayList SQLStringList)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    conn.Open();
    SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
    cmd.Connection = conn;
    SQLiteTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
    cmd.Transaction = tx;
    try
    {
     for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++)
     {
      string strsql = SQLStringList[n].ToString();
      if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)
      {
       cmd.CommandText = strsql;
       cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
      }
     }
     tx.Commit();
    }
    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
    {
     tx.Rollback();
     throw new Exception(E.Message);
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
  /// <param name="content">参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章，有特殊符号，可以通过这个方式添加</param>
  /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
  public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, string content)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection);
    SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter("@content", DbType.String);
    myParameter.Value = content;
    cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
    try
    {
     connection.Open();
     int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
     return rows;
    }
    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
    {
     throw new Exception(E.Message);
    }
    finally
    {
     cmd.Dispose();
     connection.Close();
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 向数据库里插入图像格式的字段(和上面情况类似的另一种实例)
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="strSQL">SQL语句</param>
  /// <param name="fs">图像字节,数据库的字段类型为image的情况</param>
  /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
  public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg(string strSQL, byte[] fs)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
    SQLiteParameter myParameter = new SQLiteParameter("@fs", DbType.Binary);
    myParameter.Value = fs;
    cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
    try
    {
     connection.Open();
     int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
     return rows;
    }
    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
    {
     throw new Exception(E.Message);
    }
    finally
    {
     cmd.Dispose();
     connection.Close();
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果（object）。
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLString">计算查询结果语句</param>
  /// <returns>查询结果（object）</returns>
  public static object GetSingle(string SQLString)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(SQLString, connection))
    {
     try
     {
      connection.Open();
      object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
      if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
      {
       return null;
      }
      else
      {
       return obj;
      }
     }
     catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
     {
      connection.Close();
      throw new Exception(e.Message);
     }
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行查询语句，返回SQLiteDataReader
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="strSQL">查询语句</param>
  /// <returns>SQLiteDataReader</returns>
  public static SQLiteDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSQL)
  {
   SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString);
   SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand(strSQL, connection);
   try
   {
    connection.Open();
    SQLiteDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
    return myReader;
   }
   catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
   {
    throw new Exception(e.Message);
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param>
  /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
  public static DataSet Query(string SQLString)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    DataSet ds = new DataSet();
    try
    {
     connection.Open();
     SQLiteDataAdapter command = new SQLiteDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
     command.Fill(ds, "ds");
    }
    catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
    {
     throw new Exception(ex.Message);
    }
    return ds;
   }
  }
  #endregion
  #region 执行带参数的SQL语句
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param>
  /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns>
  public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand())
    {
     try
     {
      PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
      int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
      cmd.Parameters.Clear();
      return rows;
     }
     catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException E)
     {
      throw new Exception(E.Message);
     }
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL语句的哈希表（key为sql语句，value是该语句的SQLiteParameter[]）</param>
  public static void ExecuteSqlTran(Hashtable SQLStringList)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection conn = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    conn.Open();
    using (SQLiteTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
    {
     SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
     try
     {
      //循环
      foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList)
      {
       string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();
       SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms = (SQLiteParameter[])myDE.Value;
       PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
       int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
       cmd.Parameters.Clear();
       trans.Commit();
      }
     }
     catch
     {
      trans.Rollback();
      throw;
     }
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果（object）。
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLString">计算查询结果语句</param>
  /// <returns>查询结果（object）</returns>
  public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    using (SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand())
    {
     try
     {
      PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
      object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
      cmd.Parameters.Clear();
      if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value)))
      {
       return null;
      }
      else
      {
       return obj;
      }
     }
     catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
     {
      throw new Exception(e.Message);
     }
    }
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行查询语句，返回SQLiteDataReader
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="strSQL">查询语句</param>
  /// <returns>SQLiteDataReader</returns>
  public static SQLiteDataReader ExecuteReader(string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
  {
   SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString);
   SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
   try
   {
    PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
    SQLiteDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
    cmd.Parameters.Clear();
    return myReader;
   }
   catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException e)
   {
    throw new Exception(e.Message);
   }
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param>
  /// <returns>DataSet</returns>
  public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, params SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
  {
   using (SQLiteConnection connection = new SQLiteConnection(connectionString))
   {
    SQLiteCommand cmd = new SQLiteCommand();
    PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
    using (SQLiteDataAdapter da = new SQLiteDataAdapter(cmd))
    {
     DataSet ds = new DataSet();
     try
     {
      da.Fill(ds, "ds");
      cmd.Parameters.Clear();
     }
     catch (System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteException ex)
     {
      throw new Exception(ex.Message);
     }
     return ds;
    }
   }
  }
  private static void PrepareCommand(SQLiteCommand cmd, SQLiteConnection conn, SQLiteTransaction trans, string cmdText, SQLiteParameter[] cmdParms)
  {
   if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
    conn.Open();
   cmd.Connection = conn;
   cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
   if (trans != null)
    cmd.Transaction = trans;
   cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;//cmdType;
   if (cmdParms != null)
   {
    foreach (SQLiteParameter parm in cmdParms)
     cmd.Parameters.Add(parm);
   }
  }
  #endregion
 }
}

希望本文所述对大家的C#程序设计有所帮助。